Hanna

Hiring a pet travel agency

HIRING A PET TRAVEL AGENCY

I was moving out from Peru to USA at the end of March 2023 and since I had such a short time to do it (yep I had to leave the country in only 2 weeks), I thought hiring a Pet Travel Agency was the most convenient thing to do. So, I found an organization when I was internet digging, The International Pet and Animal Association (IPATA) with shipper members worldwide that follow ethical guidelines. I found a few companies and when I got an estimate I was surprised because they were very expensive. Finally, I found a company Pet Wings, that charged me $120 for making the papers. It was reasonable to me. Traveling abroad with a cat is much simpler than a dog, especially if you are going to USA because they only ask for general health and vaccination certificates. If you want to know all the requirements to travel with a cat to USA, check this full guide.  What does a Pet Travel Agency include? Otto trying carriers A first visit to the company to check my cat’s size. According to this, I received the dimensions of the carrier that I had to buy. The cat needs to have at least 5 cm/ 1.96 inches between his head and the carrier. Also, your pet needs enough space to be able to turn around inside. Airplanes are very specific on this item. Since I did a transit in Colombia and their authorities asked for a Sanitary Health Certificate, the company brought my cat for inspection by the Sanitary National Service in Peru (SENASA). A deworming for my cat. United States doesn’t ask for this document, but the travel pet agency recommends doing it anyways. The translation of documents in English. It is really necessary to hire a pet travel agency? Indeed, you can do the whole process by yourself. It is not hard at all but you will need time to do it. First, you will have to check the regulations of your destination and the country of the stopover (if applicable). Then, you will have to contact the airline for knowing the guidelines of the carrier. Then you will bring your cat to the veterinarian for deworming and inspection to get a general health certificate. If you are making a stopover in Panama, Chile and Colombia you will also need to bring your cat to the sanitary authority. Finally, you have to gather all the documents and check if you will need a translation if it’s in a different language from your destination. When you hire a pet travel agency, you just get a file with everything ready. So, it is really necessary to hire a Pet Travel Agency? It depends if you have time or not. In my very unusual case, I had to move out of the country in 2 weeks, so I didn’t have time at all. If you ask me if I will hire again a Pet Travel Agency next time, I will tell you if I will have regular timings I will definitely do it by myself. Feel free guys to let me know if you choose to hire an agency or not! I really want to know!

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Flying with a cat hug

My experience flying with a cat 

When I saw this pic of Otto I decided to adopt him A little hug from Otto when he was a Kitten I moved out to USA in march of 2023 and I really had no idea how to travel with a cat. I never did it before. In this article, I will share my experience flying with a cat to USA. If you want to know all the requirements and documents you will need for your feline friend, check this full guide. My cat Otto was 2 years old back at that time, so his age wasn’t an issue at all. Airlines require that pets are 4 months old minimum for flying. The thing with my cat Otto was his size, he weighs 16 pounds. So, I quickly established he had to fly in hold. So, I went right away to buy flight tickets. Finding an airline Following the recommendation of the pet travel agency, I tried to book a direct flight but there wasn’t from Lima to Washington DC. So, I had to do a stopover.  Finding an airline that allows pets in hold was the most challenging thing for me. This is merely circumstantial, maybe from your country to your destination are many options. Copa Airlines (in the route Lima- DC) just offers travelling with pets in cabin or ship them as cargo. American Airlines doesn’t offer the service of travelling with pets from Lima to USA. Delta either. And so, the list of airlines that didn’t suit with my needs kept going on. Finally, I found out that only Latam and Avianca offered travelling with pets in hold. Latam has a very weird policy, they can’t confirm if there is a space in hold the date you are intending to travel without a purchased ticket. I found this really absurd, if there wasn’t a space for my cat, I was not interested in flying that day. This situation gave me only one choice left, I had to travel with Avianca. I called them and when they confirmed they had a space for my cat, I bought the airline tickets. I did the whole transaction in the same phone call. I paid USD $ 200 for the “ticket” of my cat. As far as I know, is cheaper in cabin, like 50% less USD $100. Once I got the flight tickets I searched the carrier with the dimensions I had to buy for Otto in Market Place and Mercado Libre and sadly I didn’t find it. Hopefully, the pet travel agency I hired had it, so I bought for USD $140. If you want to know all the expenses of flying with a cat to USA, check this article. Managing the stress of your cat Cats are animals that really like routines. When you break their everyday life, they feel uncomfortable. So, if is possible, try not to make many changes before flying. In my case, I had to go to a temporary place a couple of weeks before traveling and that caused a lot of stress in Otto. The place where I stayed had a broken window (that of course I didn’t notice at first) and Otto ran away through it 2 times. I was desperate looking for him. Luckily, he wasn’t far away. When you make a stopover in Colombia, Chile or Panama, your pet needs to pass an inspection from the National Service of Sanitary of your country. In Peru, the regulatory entity is SENASA. For that inspection, your cat needs a very clean skin. No fleas, no ticks and of course no wounds. Two days before that inspection, Otto started to scratch his ears to the point of damaging his skin. The poor thing was so stressed. I brought him to the veterinary and I gave him some pills, topical medication and I prayed. Hopefully, he passed the inspection! Four days before the flight, I gave him a natural chew with chamomile and valerian to see if it had a relaxing effect on him.  Since it worked, 30 minutes before going to the airport I gave him the last meal and water. In the airport The pet agency I hired recommend me to go to the airport 4 hours before the departure. So, I did it. If you want to know my experience hiring a Pet Travel Agency, click here. You have to check in (as usual) and tell the crew you are flying with a pet. They take you to “Special Baggage” place where you have to put out your cat of the carrier and pass an X ray. I strongly recommend to have a leash with you, in case your cat get scared. If your pet is travelling in cabin I think you will pass the Xray as usual after migrations. I think you don’t need to go to Special baggage area. When I was waiting in Colombia to take the connection flight, I asked the crew to confirm that my cat was on board. They said yes, so I got relaxed. Arriving to your destination Otto and I at the hotel’s Lobby waiting for the room to get clean When I arrived at the airport of Dulles in Washington DC, I found my cat at the end of baggage claim. There was a dog there too. I was surprised because no one was supervising the pets. Anyone could took Otto. My cat was calm, after 12 hours of traveling, he was just looking all the people walking around. I put my hand in the cage and when he smelled it, he recognized me. His face changed, he had a sort of relieved expression. It was a very emotional moment. Renting an apartment in USA is a little bit complicated, you have to fill out some forms and basically apply! Yes, like a job. Lucky me, I could do this whole process since I was abroad but the dates didn’t match with my arrival. Therefore, I had to look for

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How to travel with a large cat

How to travel with a cat to usa

You have to travel to USA with your cat and you have no idea where to start? Don’t worry! In this article, I will share everything you need to know when you are travelling with a cat. At the end of March of 2023, I moved in to USA and I have to confess, I was so worried about my cat. Is he gonna be ok? What happens if I arrive to USA and some officers don’t let my cat get into the country? I would have died, that’s for sure. I searched on internet and I was overwhelmed, I didn’t find anything that could guide me. Hopefully, this will not happen to you! Read the full guide how to travel with a cat USA. Planning the trip 1. AUTHORITIES IN USA The authorities that regulate the entry of dogs and cats into the United States from other countries are Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) and Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). However, many individual states also have specific rules you’ll need to follow. You can check on that by visiting the USDA APHIS page for  cats and clicking on your destination state from the drop-down menu. A general certificate of health is not required by CDC for entry of domestic cats into the United States, however some airlines or states may require it. So, in my opinion, it is better to have it. You will also need a vaccination certificate.  2. Minimal age for a cat to travel When Otto was a baby cat There is no restriction on a cat’s age for traveling to the United States. However, many airlines and exporting countries have their own age restrictions for transporting kittens. It is advisable that your cat is at least 4 months old. Many countries require that age because they usually ask rabies vaccinations which can only be administered to pets over the age of 3 months and you must wait 1 month more to travel.   3. Rabies Cats are not required to have proof of rabies vaccination neither rabies titer test for entering into the United States (this is the case for dogs from all high-rabies countries to avoid quarantine). However, CDC  strongly recommends that cats be vaccinated against rabies. 4. Microchip Cats are not required to have a microchip, even so it is advisable   microchipping your pet for proper identification. Microchips are tiny and easily inserted. 5. The size of your cat matters Many people think that can choose how to fly with their pets but actually guys the conditions of each airline are very specific. Since my cat is very big (he weighs 16 pounds) some persons told me to get a fake certification as an emotional support pet to get him in a cabin. That was never an option for me. I mean those emotional support pets are for specific persons, and pretending to be one is not only dishonest but also disrespectful. Well, this is my opinion, of course there are some people that surely disagree with me. Check this article if you want to know my experience flying with a cat to USA.  If you are planning to fly with your cat (not cargo) you have two options: A. In cabin. Most airlines allow pets of 8 kgs/17 pounds in cabin. This weight must be total, that means your pet + the carrier can’t exceed 8 kgs/17 pounds.   B. In the hold. If your cat weighs up to 8kgs/17 pounds has to travel in the hold. There are many myths about pets flying in the hold. Seriously I even read somewhere online that pets die because that area is not pressurized. Don’t believe that. It’s all lies! First of all, not all airplanes (that depends the route- departure- destination) offer the service of travelling with pets in hold because they are not designed for that. When they do, you buy a specific place for your pet in a space that has all the proper conditions for living beings. In my case, this was the most difficult thing. I called like 8 companies to know if they had this service and only 2 had it.   Pets in hold have a designated space If you want to know how much costs to travel with a cat, click here. Also, it will help you to make a checklist for your trip! 6. The carrier A Carrier with only bolts A Carrier with bolts and staples The requirements for the carrier are very specific and every airline has its own guidelines, so it is better to check that information with them. In general, the carrier needs to fit the following conditions:   In Cabin. The carrier has to be flexible and fit under the seat in front of you. In hold. The carrier has to be rigid and must have bolts and staples or just bolts. Note. Carriers with only staples are not allowed. The cat needs 5 cm/ 1.96 inches of space between the head and the carrier.  In both cases, your cat has to be able to turn around. 7. Choosing an airline After you established if your cat has to travel in cabin or in hold, you have to search the adequate airline company. Each country has its own requirements for pet’s importation but also each airline has its own rules. That’s why you will find some companies that allows more or less weight for pets travelling in cabin. For choosing an airline you should keep in mind the following criteria: It is preferable to book a direct flight ticket but if you need to make a stopover, it is better to buy the flight tickets of the same airline company. If you fly with 2 different companies, you will have the issue of who will transfer your cat in the connection flight. You completely avoid this concern, when you purchase both tickets with the same company. They are responsible to put your pet on board. Maximum 1

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Chicama Wave, Peru

Chicama, the longest left wave in the world. Many surfers around the world, go to the north of Peru for trying the famous Chicama wave. This a must for surfers. Chicama is the perfect longest left wave in the world. It can even measure more than 2KM/ 1.24 miles long. In my case, I don’t surf but went there because my partner does. If you don’t surf, I recommend you to choose another place to stay. The beach is not so enjoyable, the wind is strong and makes it hard for a sunbathing and the sea is a little bit cold (surfers don’t mind this since they are wearing a wetsuit). How to get there Puerto Chicama, also known as Puerto Malabrigo, is 30 KM/ 18 miles away from Trujillo, the north of Peru. From Lima you can buy a fly ticket for USD $150 (70 minutes) or you can take a bus between USD $15- 45 (8 hours and a half). There is a wide service of bus tickets in Peru (hence the wide range of price). If you want to know the most popular companies, click here. From Trujillo, go to Terminal Terrestre Santa Cruz and buy a ticket for USD $2.50, after one hour and a half bus ride you will drop off right at Puerto Malabrigo. Best time to surf Chicama Wave The best time of the year to surf in Chicama is from April through October. However, as you should know as a surfer it is better to check the swell and wind info some days before you are planning to go. Just to double check. Where to Stay in Puerto Chicama Chicama Boutique Hotel is one of the most popular hotel there. It has some amenities such as a sauna, gym, jacuzzi and a swimming pool with a great view to the beach. It costs around $165 per night. If you are looking for a cheaper place, I recommend Surf House Chicama. It costs $65 per night. They have a bedroom with an amazing view to the beach, ask if it’s available. When I went to Chicama, I stayed in both hotels since I like to move and try different places. Both of them are really good, it depends what you are looking for, if you want to be a little bit spoiled or just a simple place is ok for you. Where to eat The food in the north of Peru is amazing. If you are a fan of crabs you should try “Cangrejo reventado”.  When the crab is getting cooked it is cracked so all the ingredients mix with its flavor. It’s deliciouuuus. Cangrejo reventado, Sal y Mar Ceviche de Pescado, El Rinconcito del sabor Arroz con mariscos y cangrejo reventado,El Rinconcito del Sabor Restaurante Sal y Mar The average price of dishes is 35 SOL/ USD$10. Restaurante Picanteria El Rinconcito del Sabor A Picanteria is a traditional Peruvian restaurant, usually very simple, nothing fancy but with generous portions and tasty food. The average price of dishes is 35 SOL/ USD$10 and you can share for two. Recommendations Bring long wetsuits 3 mm/2mm from April to November and short ones from December to March. In the coldest months (June- August), you should bring 2 wetsuits, so you can avoid wear them wet.

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Zorritos Northwest of Peru

Zorritos is a town in the Tumbes Region, the northwest of Peru. It’s a place where you can enjoy a huge calm and how the clock just runs smoothly. If you are looking to spend some days in peace, far away of the hustle of big cities, this place is right for you. Zorritos is located in Tumbes which has a good weather and an ocean clearer than we usually see in the Peruvian coast. I mean it’s not like the ocean in the Caribbean (of course not!) but it’s clearer than the rest of beaches in Peru. This place it’s perfect for a weekend trip, the airport it’s just 1 hour away.  Such a big difference with Mancora which airport is 2.30 hours away. The latest flight from Lima goes at 7.30 pm. Getting to Zorritos Basically you have 3 options: Bus. Everyday departures at 8.30 am. You can buy bus tickets online in the website of Civa. It costs SOL 25/ USD 7. This is the cost for Piura, you have to let know the bus driver that you are going to Zorritos, so he can make a stop for you. If you speak some Spanish and feel comfortable, I actually recommend to take a colectivo instead, they are a lot. Colectivo. In Tumbes Avenue, 4 blocks away from CIVA you will find colectivos that runs oftenly to Zorritos. SOL 10.00/USD 3 per person. Taxi. If you take a taxi from outside the airport you pay SOL 70/ USD 20. If you take it inside the airport you will get overcharged. In my case, I went in colectivo and I talked to the driver so he picked me up for SOL 70. Beaches in Zorritos The biggest beach is “Zorritos” and also the most crowded.  If you are looking for a place with few people you can explore the beaches in the south of Zorritos such as Punta Camarón, Bocapán and Acapulco. Surf in Zorritos In Zorritos beach are good spots for surf. However, locals recommend to go to Caleta La Cruz, a beach 8 Km away. From Punta Camaron is 25 minutes away in moto taxi. Places to eat in Zorritos The food in the Peruvian north is delicious. It will be very rare (or extremely unlucky) if you find a bad a restaurant in Tumbes. Great food are everywhere. There are 2 restaurants that locals especially recommend in Zorritos. Eduardo El brujo. This restaurant has 2 branches in Zorritos. The portion of the dishes are huge and it was the only place where I found lobster. Langosta a la menier S/60 Causa de Langostinos S/36 La tía Gladys. Picantería Tumbesina. It’s a simple restaurant with tasty food. Most of the dishes are for share between 2 people (unless you are used to eat a lot). Chicharrón de Calamar S/40 Parihuela S/40 Recommendations Bring a sunscreen 50 SPF min. The sun really heats over there. A repellent mosquito is a must. Bring aqua shoes. The sun is very thin but there are some loose rocks in the sea.

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Choquequirao Trekking the ultimate guide

Choquequirao Also known as Machu Picchu’s sister. It’s a unique trekking, one of 25 world’s best destinations to visit in 2023. Ranked by National Geographic’s annual list. If you want to feel yourself like an authentic and adventurous explorer avoiding crowds you should consider this option. In this ultimate guide to Choquequirao, you will find everything you need to know, how to get there, trekking information, recommendations, prices and some useful local tips. Unlike its sister Machu Picchu, Choquequirao is a much more quieter experience. It only receives 20 visitors per day and Machu Picchu has a maximum capacity of 4044 visitors each day. Why the difference is huge? The only way to arrive to Choquequirao is walking, 2 days for going and 2 for coming back. There is a project a long time ago (since 2013) to build a cable car to Choquequirao, so the government can replicate the massive tourism of Machu Picchu. The cable car doesn’t have a start date yet, but it’s on negotiations. So, it is better to go there as soon as you can before a horde of tourists arrive. Choquequirao meaning Choquequirao, translated as “cradle of gold” in Peru’s Indigenous Quechua language. Built in the late 15th century by Incas, and expanded over the next century Choquequirao is believed to have served as an administrative hub for the region, as well as providing a local military centre.  Choquequirao is believed to be at least three times larger than Machu Picchu. Currently, it is estimated that only 30% of Choquequirao is exposed to the visit the rest is covered in vegetation. This archaeological site has many things in common with Machu Picchu such as its strategic location, Inca terraces, temples and a main square. If you want to know how to get to Machu Picchu, check this article. Who discovered Choquequirao? Some people knew the existence of Choquequirao before the American explorer Hiram Bingham (the discoverer of Machu Picchu) arrived in 1909 who was looking for the Inca treasure.  Its importance has only recently been recognized since it’s offered as a replacement of the traditional Inca Trail that needs to be scheduled 6 months before. Best time to go to Choquequirao The best time to travel is between May to September. Choquequirao (and actually all Mountain area in Peru) has two stations: Rainy season (from October to April): it is characterized by frequent fluvial rainfall. The sun is not so intense but the rain can harm the walk. Dry season (from May to September): it is characterized by the lower frequency of rains. The days are hotter and the nights are colder. Even if you are coming on the dry season, you should bring a rain proof jacket, weather in the Andes can be changeable. If you want to know about the weather in other regions of Peru, check this  article to know Best time to go to Peru. Getting to Choquequirao The most common way to get to Choquequirao is through San Pedro de Cachora or simply also known as “Cachora”. In Peru we really love to make names shorter. Cachora is a small village 165km from Cusco, 5 hours away. So, it’s better to go out between 5-6 am. By public transportation From Terminal terrestre in Cusco take a bus towards Abancay (40 Soles/US$12), ask to stop at the turn to Cachora (desvío a Cachora) which is in “kilómetro 154”. 2. Then you have to take a shared minibus (combi) to Cachora, for 5 soles/US$1.5 pp. 3. From Cachora you have to go to El mirador de Capuliyoc. You can start the trek right away or you can take a taxi to the starting point. If you decide to walk, you should know is 7 Km/ 4.3 miles, around 2.5-3 horas more. In my case, I hired a tour to Choquequirao that also has a hotel, so I left Cusco at 8 am with no rush. I arrived to Cachora at 2 pm and I stayed there overnight. I stayed at Inka dream choquequirao, a double room cost S/116- USD$ 31 per night.  Go to Choquequirao with a tour or not? Well, that depends on what type of hiker you are. If you are an experienced hiker, it wouldn´t be an issue for you to carry your own stuff. Besides, the path is well signed. If you not used to hike with a heavy backpack, I would say this is not a good moment to start. The trekking is hard, so it would be better for you to hire a tour. What includes a tour? It usually includes transfers from Cusco, muleteers, lunches, dinners and the entrance tickets for Choquequirao, tents and sleeping bags. So, you don’t have to pay for anything extra. In any case, make sure and ask the agency what is included. Tours starts at US $450 pp (4 days), then as everything in Peru you can find a wide range of prices. I even saw some agency tour charging US $1200 pp for 2 people. Keep in mind, you can negotiate prices in Peru but that will be more effective if you speak some Spanish, if not it’s unlikely you will get a big discount, but at least you can try right? Altitude Sickness Choquequirao is at 3033m/ 9950 ft, Machu Picchu is a little lower 2430m/ 7972 ft. Since you will do a trekking for 4-5 days, I strongly recommend to be at least 3 days in The Andes. In my case, since I get really sick every time I go to the Mountains, I need minimum 4 days. So, it really depends on how your body reacts. It is a really good idea to visit first Cusco which is higher 3,400 meter above sea level (11,154 ft) and then go to Choquequirao. Check this article for a complete High Altitude Acclimatization tips. MY CHOQUEQUIRAO trekking EXPERIENCE As I always said, please note the estimate times I’m giving are relative, the main goal is you to have an idea of how long lasts

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Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu

How to get to Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist destination in Peru. For some people, the Citadel built in 15th century, served as a royal estate for Inca emperors and nobles, for others archaeologists was a religious site. Unlike other ancient cultures, The Incas didn’t had a written language, that’s why it is really hard to talk with conviction about any theory. The ruins are very mystical, once you arrive there you will feel an incredible energy with you. Goosebumps will explode on your skin with the stunning view.  No kidding! In this guide to Machu Picchu, I will tell you all the possibilities you have to get there and all the expenses you should include in your budget. Machu Picchu stands 2,430 m above sea-level on top of a mountain in the middle of a tropical forest. It is located in Urubamba Province above The Sacred Valley, 80 kilometers (50 miles) northwest of Cusco. Getting to Machu Picchu 1. By train This is the easiest way to get to Machu Picchu. You have 3 options of where you can take the train. A. From Cusco City  This is the most popular option but also the most exhausting. If you choose to visit Machu Picchu in a full day, you should know it will take 13 hours in total. You have to wake up at 4 am and you will come back to your hotel at 5 pm approx.  There are 2 railway companies that operate for the transfer of passengers to Machu Picchu: Peru Rail and Inca Rail. Both companies offer a bimodal service: a transfer from Cusco City + a train ticket. The journey: Take a bus/transfer from Cusco City to Ollantaytambo. Travel Time 1h 30m. Take a train to Aguas Calientes. Travel Time 1h 30m. Take a bus to the entrance to Machu Picchu. Travel Time 30 m. If you think 7 hours of route is too much, go to option B and C. Another thing to know, there are different type of services in the train. You have the basic one and also the luxury. Prices starts from USD $ 120 to USD $340 round trip in a bimodal service.   Peru Rail has the famous “Hiram Bingham” ticket that is a super luxury and costs USD $1000 round trip. You can check the different services and prices on their websites, click here for Inca Rail and here for Peru Rail. If you compare the bimodal service versus only a train ticket, you will see there is not a big difference in price. B. From Ollantaytambo. If you choose staying in Ollantaytambo you are saving 3 hours of travel time. In the essential Cusco Travel Guide, I’m recommending to stay at Ollantaytambo. It is a magical small town and there are also great ruins that deserves to be visited. C. From Aguas Calientes This place is a great base for visiting Machu Picchu, staying one night is enough. Also a refreshing hot spring will always be very pleasant. 2. By Inca Trail This route is regulated by the Peruvian government and a maximum of 500 visitors per day are allowed on the trail which is only about 200 of hikers while the rest is for the guides, cooks and porters. The classic tour is the one that lasts 4 days and 3 nights. There is also shorter options for 2 and even for 1 day. The cost of the classic Inca Trail is high, it is on average USD $ 620. If you are planning to go during the high season (May to September) you should purchase the tickets with 6 months in advance. There are at least 4 tour operators for this hiking path. They have all similar names LOL. Inca Trail Inca Trail Machu Picchu Inca Trail Machu Org Inca Trail Machu If you not could reserve a quota for the Inka Trail tour can always choose one of the alternatives as hiking path Choquequirao (I did this trekking, soon I will update a post with all the details) or Lares, or Salcantay; all these paths are destined Machupicchu and each have a particular appeal to make them unique. The Inca Trail is closed each February for maintenance and also because is the rainiest month in Cusco and Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu Information There are two shifts for visiting Machu Picchu: in the morning and the afternoon. If you choose to visit the Inca ruins in the morning and to go from Cusco City your travel time will start early, at 4 am. If you choose the afternoon, at 08 am. There is only one company bus that makes aguas calientes- to the entrance of Machu Picchu. For foreigners costs USD $ 24 round trip. Click here to buy the tickets in the official website. When you are buying the train tickets, check if it is included, usually the most essential service doesn’t cover the bus ticket. Machu Picchu Entrance fee. Foreigners visitors pay USD$ 60 and students USD$ 31. You can buy the tickets online over here. * The links included in this post, are  informative. I don’t get any kind of comission or benefits from the sales.  **  All the pictures of Machu Picchu are from my photographer friend  Renzo Marchena.

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Acclimatization

acclimatization

If you are planning to visit places like Cusco, Huaraz or in general The Andes you will hear a lot about Acclimatization. But what exactly means? Well Acclimatization is the process of adapting your body to higher altitudes. Symptoms of altitude sickness Headache, nausea, shortness of breath, dizziness, tiredness, vomit. If you are feeling any of these symptoms, the best thing to do is to rest and take a pain reliever medicine. In a couple of days you should feel better. High Altitude Acclimatization tips 1. Drink a lot of Coca leaf tea or “Mate de Coca” in Spanish. This is a cultural tradition in Peru. For Incas, the Coca leaves were sacred and a natural medicine for sickness such as headaches, sore throat and stomach issues. You will find the Coca Leaves almost in every corner: restaurants, small stores, hotels. Muña, the Andean Mint Leaf Tea Drinking a Muña Tea in The Village Community of Huilloc. Ollantaytambo Cusco 2. Eat a reasonable amount of food since digestion becomes much slower. There are a lot of great restaurants in Cusco but I strongly recommend you to eat light on your first days. Observe how your body feels and if you are ok, eat a little bit more on your third day but do not exaggerate. 3. Rest and relax the first day you arrived. Try to schedule activities in crescendo, on your second day do something that doesn’t require a lot of effort. Probably a city tour would be fine. The third day you can do something more challenging and if you are into hikings and trekkings, start to do it on your fourth day. 4. Sleep 8 hours a day. Will give to your body a proper time to rest. 5. Limit alcohol drinking in your first days.

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Cusco

Cusco

Cusco Travel Guide Originally the city’s name in quechua was Qosqo, meaning “the navel of earth”. In quechua, are many symbolisms and metaphors in the common use. For The Incas, Cusco was the center of the universe, the capital of their great Empire. It’s not surprising, this place is the prime destination for the vast majority of Peru’s visitors. In this Ultimate Travel Guide you will find how many days is enough to stay in Cusco, a suggested itinerary and some tips! Photo taken by Renzo Marchena Photo taken by my friend Renzo Marchena Getting there By air: Most travelers arriving from Lima will do so by air. Many flight routes to Cusco are running per day. All of them depart from the international airport of Lima. The flight is short, lasts approx 01:20 min. Air tickets costs around $USD 80.00- $ USD 120.00 and you can buy them online. By Bus: If you are thinking to go by bus from Lima, you should know is 20 hours approx. Read this article if you want to know the most popular bus companies in Peru. There are many Inca ruins, scenery, great trekkings, beautiful textiles and other traditional Peruvians handicrafts. If you want to know some  High Altitude Acclimatization tips, check this article. How many days is enough to be in Cusco? You should know Cusco Department (Departamento) is very big and sometimes the distance between the main sightseeing can be long. I have a friend that came from France to visit me and she was thinking to stay in Cusco only 2 days. When she told me that I laughed and I explained to her it’s impossible to visit this historical place in such a short time. After all, remember you are visiting the capital of the Inca Empire, so it is something that you will absolutely want to enjoy. So, how many days to need to visit Cusco? Well my dearest friends, I want to tell you that I went 6 times to Cusco, and everytime I went there I did something completely different. There a lot of things to do. I recommend you, if you don’t have so much time, you will need minimum 6 days to do an Express Cusco Visit (excluding trekkings and hikings). Cusco essential Itinerary 6 days Day 1 Try to arrive to Cusco in the afternoon. I always recommend to my closest friends to do nothing on the first day. Just chill out and walk around the main square. Why? Because you are at 3,400 meters and it is better to give the chance to your body to get used to it. Day 2. City tour Behind the walls of the Catholic church are remains of what was once the centre of the Inca Society in Qoricancha. San Blas is a colorful district with a large number of shops, galleries, restaurants and coffee shops. Sacsayhuaman is a great sanctuary and temple to the Sun. In these ruins you will see the Inca architecture and the huge rocks, perfectly built.  In Sacasayhuaman local people recreates the festival of Inti Raymi where the god sun is honored every year on 24 june. Hundreds of local men and women, play the parts of Inca priests, nobles, soldiers, runners. Day 3. Ollantaytambo Visit the ruins of Ollantaytambo and explore this magical small town. There is a very interesting Gallery of Expresions Andinas to visit there “Alqa Galería”. They sell handicrafts of the high Andean communities which they have very strong bonds. Seriously, if you ask for anything in the store, they will tell you exactly where it comes from and its history. Picture taken by Renzo Marchena Day 4. Machu Picchu Visit The Inca Ruins and then spend the afternoon in Ollantaytambo. If you want to know how to get to Machu Picchu, all the tickets you need to buy, please read this article. Day 5. A tour to the Sacred Valley of Incas Pisac – Chinchero- Maras The Sacred Valley of the Incas is a territory full of incredible landscapes and unique archeological sites to visit in Pisac and Chinchero. The salineras de Maras is composed by 3 000 approx. salt wells that are fed by an underground hypersaline spring that probably was originated 100 million years ago during the formation of the Andes Mountains. Currently, the salt pool belongs to local families and they sell and even export their products. Day 6. Return to Cusco City to catch the airplane Tips for Cusco You should buy a Touristic Ticket of Cusco that will allows you to visit the main archeological sites and museums such as Chinchero, Ollantaytambo, Saqsahuaman, Museem of Qoricancha and others places. A full access ticket for foreigners for 10 days costs S/130.00 – USD $ 35.00 and for students S/70.00- USD$ 19.00. It has also lower rates if you are just interested in visiting certain ruins. You can buy the tickets online, check this official website. Where to stay in Cusco City? You will find hotels for all the budgets, since simple backpackers to luxury hotels. The only thing that I suggest is to stay in a place near the historic center of Cusco, so you can get to all the shops and restaurants by walking. I always recommend to stay in Cusco City only a couple of days. If you are looking to stay in a place with a great view, surrounded by green nature, you should take a look to some hotels and Airbnbs in the sacred valley of The Incas. In Cusco City, you will see mostly constructions of hotels and restaurants.

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Best time to visit Peru

Peru is a very diverse country. The coast, the mountains and the jungle don’t have the same weather. I have some friends that never imagined this and when then came, they had to buy some clothes. Shorts and T Shirts weren’t enough warm in Cusco, especially in the night. So, the best time to visit Peru, depends on what part of the country you are interested in. In all cases, I recommend you to always check the weather forecast. Mancora- Piura The Peruvian coast On the coast, the summer months are from December to April. I met some visitors that came to Lima in July and were very surprised to see the iconic (for locals) cloudy sky, as we call it ” Lima panza de burro” (Lima donkey’s belly) Between july and september is the winter on the peruvian cost, nothing extreme , 11º/ 50 °F is the minimum temperature. Only the northern beaches such as Mancora, Punta Sal, Vichayito are warm the whole year. Ollantaytambo Cusco Best months to visit the peruvian mountains On the mountains, the dry season is from May to September. It is the best time to visit Peru for trekkings, especially in Cusco, Arequipa and Caraz. The wet season is between October- April. Even if you are coming on the dry season, you should bring a rain proof jacket, weather in the Andes can be changeable. So is it only possible to go hikings/trekkings on the dry season? No, Trekking is possible at other times of the year but conditions are less pleasant. I hiked some trails in Cusco on December and I must say the mud in the shoes and the cloudy landscape were things that I could absolutely skip. Ucayali River in Pucallpa The Peruvian jungle The mountains and the jungle have a similar calendar- time. Keep in mind, in the jungle it always rains, the difference is the intensity and the duration. Between October and March it could rain for many days non-stop. If you want to know 10 travel tips before visiting Peru, check this article.

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